Isoflurane Prevents Neurocognitive Dysfunction After Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Rats
Isoflurane has documented neuroprotective effects so the present authors hypothesized that isoflurane prevents the neurocognitive dysfunction in rats after CPB.
Factors Predicting Emergency Surgery in Severe Mitral Regurgitation Following Mitral Balloon Valvotomy
The study aim was to identify factors that would predict severe acute MR leading to severe hemodynamic compromise requiring emergency MVR.
Update on Blunt Thoracic Aortic Injury: Fifteen-Year Single-Institution Experience
We report our experience with blunt thoracic aortic injury at a level 1 trauma center over the past 15 years.
Cerebral Perfusion during Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Children: Correlations between Near-Infrared Spectroscopy, Temperature, Lactate, Pump Flow, and Blood Pressure
In this study, we aimed to investigate the correlation between cerebral rSO(2) and lactate, pump flow, hematocrit, pCO(2) , and mean blood pressure (MBP) during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).
A Pilot Study Comparing Two Polymethylpentene Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenators
We compared two polymethylpentene oxygenators being used in our unit: the Maquet Quadrox-iD paediatric® and the Medos Hilite 800LT®.
Perioperative Coagulation Management During Cardiac Surgery
Recent studies suggest that implementation of point-of-care testing in hemotherapy algorithms which inclose stepwise therapeutic escalation may reduce perioperative blood loss and the transfusion rate of allogenic blood products. This should improve patient's clinical outcome and reduce costs.
Pressure-Guided Positioning of Bicaval Dual-Lumen Catheters for Venovenous Extracorporeal Gas Exchange
Bicaval dual-lumen catheters allow for single-site cannulation venovenous extracorporeal gas exchange and facilitate early mobilization of patients.
Sternal Closure with Rigid Plate Fixation Versus Wire Closure: A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial
Sternal reconstruction using rigid fixation with plates improved bone healing and reduced early postoperative pain compared with wire cerclage.
Clinical, Haemodynamic and EchoCardiographic Features of Early Cardiac Graft Dysfunction
The main cause of early death after heart transplantation (HTx) is so-called early primary or secondary graft failure (GF).
Review Article: Cerebral Near-Infrared Spectroscopy in Adults: A Work in Progress
Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) has potential as a noninvasive brain monitor across a spectrum of disorders.
Predictive Value of Perioperative Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Neurodevelopmental Outcomes after Cardiac Surgery in Infancy
The study objective was to expand on prior research examining intraoperative regional cerebral oxygen saturation (rSO(2)) measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) by evaluating the predictive value of perioperative NIRS monitoring for neurodevelopmental outcomes after infant cardiac surgery.
Update in the Management of Aortic Dissection
Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med. 2013 Jan 10.