Post-Arterial Filter Gaseous Microemboli Activity of Five Integral Cardiotomy Reservoirs During Venting: An In Vitro Study
During a previously published study on gaseous microemboli (GMEs) and perfusionist interventions, it was noted that emboli could be detected after the arterial filter when blood/air challenges entered the membrane oxygenator’s integral cardiotomy.
Increased Accuracy in Heparin and Protamine Administration Decreases Bleeding: A Pilot Study
The purpose of the study was to evaluate whether a heparin–protamine titration system, Hemochron RxDx, could reduce postoperative bleeding and blood transfusion.
Use of a Thrombelastograph Platelet Mapping Assay for Diagnosis of Clopidogrel Resistance: A Case Report
In an attempt to increase ADP inhibition, the ADP antagonist was changed to ticlopidine. Further testing was confounded by the presence of abciximab; however, the patient has remained free of cardiac events.
Platelet Hyperreactivity in Response to On- and Off-pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in platelet reactivity in response to cardiac surgery, both OPCAB and CABG.
Can Pulsatile Cardiopulmonary Bypass Prevent Perioperative Renal Dysfunction during Myocardial Revascularization in Elderly Patients?
Since older subjects have a higher risk of acute renal failure, we have extended our study to evaluate the specific impact of pulsatile CPB on the perioperative renal function in elderly patients.
Use of Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma to Treat Muscle Strain Injuries
Standard nonoperative therapy for acute muscle strains usually involves short-term rest, ice, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, but there is no clear consensus on how to accelerate recovery.
Effects of Haemofiltration and Mannitol Treatment on Cardiopulmonary-Bypass Induced Immunosuppression
The aim of our present study was to evaluate the ability of antioxidant therapy with mannitol or haemofiltration during CPB to modulate this immunosuppression after CPB.
Single Center Experience With a Low Volume Priming Cardiopulmonary Bypass Circuit for Preventing Blood Transfusion in Infants and Small Children
This retrospective study analyzed the current practice of blood transfusion-free open-heart surgery in 536 children weighing 5-20 kg undergoing surgery between 2004 and 2007.
An 11-Year, Single-institution Analysis of Intra-aortic Balloon Pump Use in Cardiac Surgery
The primary objective of this study was to analyze perioperative intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) insertion in patients undergoing cardiac surgery in the authors' institution from 1995 to 2005 and to propose an explanation for changes in use over this period.
Root Coverage Using Acellular Dermal Matrix and Comparing a Aoronally Positioned Tunnel With and Without Platelet-Rich Plasma: A Pilot Study in Humans
The primary aim of this randomized, controlled, blinded clinical pilot study was to compare the percentage of recession defect coverage obtained with a coronally positioned tunnel (CPT) plus an acellular dermal matrix allograft (ADM) to that of a CPT plus ADM and platelet-rich plasma (CPT/PRP) 4 months post-surgically.
Integrated Model of Endothelial NO Regulation and Systemic Circulation for the Comparison Between Pulsatile and Continuous Perfusion
Many experimental studies concerning nitric oxide (NO) release from endothelium and its vasodilative action are available in the literature, but no analytical description or modeling of these phenomena can be found.
Fibroblastic Response to Treatment With Different Preparations Rich in Growth Factors
Preparations rich in growth factors (PRGF) release them plus bioactive proteins at localized sites, with the aim of triggering healing and regenerative processes.