Outcomes of Coronary Revascularization (Percutaneous or Bypass) in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Multivessel Coronary Disease
In conclusion, in this single-center nonrandomized observational study, coronary revascularization by PCI is associated with increased major adverse coronary and cerebral events at 1-year follow-up, predominantly driven by a high rate of target vessel revascularization. Thus, CABG should remain the revascularization procedure of choice for diabetic patients with MVD and high SSs.
Failure Mode Effects Analysis (EP Video)
Jim Reagor discusses failure mode effects analysis to enhance perfusion safety (20:13 minutes).
A Roadmap for Bridging the Quality Chasm in Cardiac Surgery (EP Video)
Dr. Richard Prager presents a roadmap for bridging the disparity in quality outcomes (56:25 minutes).
Are Right Ventricular Risk Scores Useful?
The use of risk scores failed to predict the need of RV support after LVAD.
Low-Flow Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion Attenuates Early Renal and Intestinal Injury During Neonatal Aortic Arch Reconstruction
These results substantiate earlier suggestions that ACP provides more abdominal organ protection than DHCA in neonates undergoing aortic arch reconstruction.
Safety of Training and Assessment in Operating Theatres – A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
This article establishes a systematic evidence base for the safety of training in the operating theatre.
Cold Reperfusion Before Rewarming Reduces Neurological Events after Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest
Before rewarming, a 10-min period of cold perfusion significantly reduces incidence of NE.
Non-Invasive Estimation of Jugular Venous Oxygen Saturation: A Comparison Between Near Infrared Spectroscopy and Transcutaneous Venous Oximetry
Placement of cerebral oximetry patches directly over the internal jugular vein (as opposed to on the forehead) appeared to approximate internal jugular venous saturation better...
Establishment of a Co-Culture Model for Studying Inflammation after Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Bypass: From Bench to Bedside
Our coculture model could be useful for studies on the mechanisms of CPB-induced inflammation.
A Review of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation Associated with Cardiac Surgery and Anaesthesia
We briefly discuss the evidence for cardiopulmonary bypass-related neuronal injuries in adult cardiac surgery patients, and review the evidence that immune priming is a key factor in the pathogenesis of cognitive dysfunction after cardiac surgery.
The Early Inflammatory Response in A Mini-Cardiopulmonary Bypass System: A Prospective Randomized Study
The Medtronic RHS may induce less systemic inflammation than conventional CPB systems, particularly when cardiotomy suction was used, but it did not result in improved clinical benefit.
Is it Worth Packing the Head with Ice in Patients Undergoing Deep Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest?
We conclude that topical head cooling with ice is of use during DHCA but not during rewarming following DHCA and that it may be possible to advance topical head cooling techniques using circulating water rather than packed ice.