The Use of ECMO for Persistent Pulmonary Hypertension of the Newborn: A Decade of Experience
The objectives of this study were to use the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization Registry to review the outcomes of neonates with PPHN receiving ECMO, and to identify pre-ECMO variables that may be associated with increased mortality.
Evolution of General Surgical Problems in Patients with Left Ventricular Assist Devices
Patients with LVADs frequently require consultation from noncardiac surgeons within the scope of general surgeons and often require operation.
Pressure-Guided Positioning of Bicaval Dual-Lumen Catheters for Venovenous Extracorporeal Gas Exchange
Bicaval dual-lumen catheters allow for single-site cannulation venovenous extracorporeal gas exchange and facilitate early mobilization of patients.
Comparison of Wire-Reinforced and Non-Wire-Reinforced Dual-Lumen Catheters for Venovenous ECMO in Neonates and Infants
A retrospective review was performed on 25 neonates and infants who received venovenous extracorporeal life support (ECLS) to evaluate the occurrence and nature of catheter-related complications and events related to interrupted ECLS.
A Pilot Study Comparing Two Polymethylpentene Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenators
We compared two polymethylpentene oxygenators being used in our unit: the Maquet Quadrox-iD paediatric® and the Medos Hilite 800LT®.
Considerations on Afterload Management for Patients with Centrifugal Ventricular Assist Devices
This case report illustrates the challenges in managing patients with centrifugal ventricular assist devices (VADs).
In Vitro Clearance of Dexmedetomidine in Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
An in vitro ECMO circuit was used to study the effects of both "new" and "old" membrane oxygenators on the clearance of dexmedetomidine over the course of 24 hours.
In Vitro Comparison of Two Different Methods of Cell Washing
The objective of this study was to compare the product created by washing a unit of RBCs with the AutoLog autotransfusion device in the operating room to the washed products from a standard cell washer in the blood bank.
Nutritional Imbalances during Extracorporeal Life Support
The aim of this chapter is to describe the changes induced by artificial membranes and the required therapies to optimize nutritional support.
Wet-Priming Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Device Maintains Sterility for up to 35 Days of Follow-Up
Sterility was maintained in the ECMO circuits for up to 35 days.
Mechanical Circulatory Support for Heart Failure: Past, Present and a Look at the Future
This review provides a perspective on the past, present and future of mechanical circulatory support and addresses the changes in technology, patient selection and management strategies needed to have this therapy fully embraced by the heart failure community, and perhaps replace heart transplantation either as the therapy of choice or as a strategy by which to delay transplantation in younger patients.
Preload Sensitivity in Cardiac Assist Devices
In this review, we stratify the preload sensitivity of 17 implantable cardiac assist devices relative to the native heart and discuss the effect of preload sensitivity on left ventricular volume unloading, levels of cardiac support, and the future development of continuous-flow total artificial heart technology.