Intraoperative Blood Transfusion of One or Two Units of Packed Red Blood Cells is Associated with a Fivefold Risk of Stroke in Patients Undergoing Elective Carotid Endarterectomy
Intraoperative transfusion of one to two units of PRBCs is associated with a fivefold increase in stroke risk.
The Impact of a Restrictive Transfusion Trigger on Post-Operative Complication Rate and Well-Being Following Elective Orthopaedic Surgery: A Post-Hoc Analysis of a Randomised Study
A restrictive transfusion protocol was not associated with worse outcome and resulted in a lower transfusion rate compared to the liberal policy.
β-Blockers and Volatile Anesthetics May Attenuate Cardioprotection by Remote Preconditioning in Adult Cardiac Surgery: A Meta-analysis of 15 Randomized Trials
The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the factors affecting cardioprotection by remote preconditioning in adult cardiac surgery.
A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Cardioprotective Effects of Remote Ischaemic Preconditioning in Open Cardiac Surgery
To investigate the cardioprotective efficacy of remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) in cardiac surgery.
Red Blood Cell Storage Lesion and Adverse Clinical Outcomes: Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc?
Changes in RBC properties during storage have been known for decades, but the exact significance of these changes is still largely uncertain.
Transfusion of Cell Saver Salvaged Blood in Neonates and Infants Undergoing Open Heart Surgery Significantly Reduces RBC and Coagulant Product Transfusions and Donor Exposures: Results of a Prospective, Randomized, Clinical Trial
Administration of cell saver blood significantly reduces the number of RBC and coagulant product transfusions and donor exposures in the immediate postoperative period.
Bilateral Cerebral Perfusion via Right Axillary Artery Cannulation Alone in Aortic Arch Surgery
We describe a surgical technique that provides bilateral antegrade perfusion to the brain, via the right axillary artery, with no need of additional arterial lines or shunting devices.
Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest using Antegrade Cerebral Perfusion is Safe for Elective Aortic Arch Surgery
We hypothesized that hypothermic circulatory arrest (HCA) can be performed with a low operative risk and does not add to the morbidity in elective procedures
Bilateral Internal Mammary Artery Grafting Reverses the Negative Influence of Gender on Outcomes of Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery
When liberally applied, BIMA grafting ameliorates both the increased perioperative mortality in female patients and the reduced long-term survival of male patients.
A Simple, Standard Method to Characterize Pressure/Flow Performance of Vascular Access Cannulas
We propose adoption of an easier and clinically useful metric to assess cannula performance: Q at 100 mm Hg P, the updated M number, or the "UM number."
Spontaneous Ear Hemorrhage during Cardiac Surgery
A 79-year-old patient who underwent mitral valve replacement experienced prolonged elevated central venous pressure associated with poor venous return during a cardiopulmonary bypass. After the procedure, the patient was noted to have spontaneous bleeding from the left ear.
Handling Ability of Gaseous Microemboli of two Pediatric Arterial Filters in a Simulated CPB Model
The purpose of this experiment was to compare the Sorin KIDS D131 and the Terumo Capiox AF02 pediatric arterial filters