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Altered Fibrinolysis during and after Surgery
Major surgery induces hemostatic changes related to surgical stress, tissue destruction, and inflammatory reactions. These changes involve a shift of volume from extravascular space to intravascular and interstitial spaces, a “physiologic” hemodilution of coagulation proteins, and an increase of plasmatic fibrinogen concentration and platelets.
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The Relationship Between Intraoperative Blood Transfusion and Postoperative Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
Previous observations suggest that intraoperative blood transfusion (IBT) is a risk factor for adverse postoperative outcomes. IBT alters immune function and may predispose to systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS).
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