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Blood Transfusion in Cardiac Surgery does increase the Risk of 5-Year Mortality: Results from a Contemporary Series of 1714 Propensity-Matched Patients
Blood transfusion, specifically cryoprecipitates, was independently associated with increased 5-year mortality.
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Surviving and Thriving 1 Year After Cardiac Surgery: Frailty and Delirium Matter
Preoperative frailty alone did not negatively affect cardiac surgery patients’ functional outcomes up to 1 year, but coexisting frailty and POD led to substantial loss of independence on 3 to 4 ADLs and a 30.2-fold higher likelihood of dying 1 year after surgery. Because frailty led to a 4.9-fold increase in POD risk, frailty may serve as a presurgical screen to identify patients who would likely benefit from delirium prevention and functional recovery programs to maximize 1-year postsurgical outcomes.
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Heart Ischemia Increases Endothelial Precursor Cells, Promoting Collateralization
Exercise-induced ischemia in coronary artery disease patients appears to trigger a substantial increase in the number of circulating endothelial precursor cells (EPCs), […]
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