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Microcirculatory Perfusion Disturbances following Cardiopulmonary Bypass: a Systematic Review
CPB during cardiac surgery impaired sublingual microcirculatory perfusion as reflected by reduced FCD, PVD, and PPV. Four studies reported this effect at least 24 h after surgery. Further research is warranted to conclude on the duration of CPB-induced microcirculatory perfusion disturbances and the relationship with clinical outcome.
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Methylene Blue and Vasoplegia: Who, When, and How
Vasoplegia has been observed in all age groups and in various clinical settings, such as anaphylaxis (including protamine reaction), sepsis, hemorrhagic shock, hemodialysis, and cardiac surgery.
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Impact of Malnutrition on Survival in Adult Patients After Elective Cardiac Surgery: Long-Term Follow Up Data
Preoperative malnutrition is not associated with 8-y mortality in a mixed cardiac surgery cohort. However, it may be associated with worse 3-y outcomes in patients with heart valve disease.
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