Left Ventricular Function and Chronotropic Responses After Normothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass With Intermittent Antegrade Warm Blood Cardioplegia in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Recent studies indicate that normothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) with intermittent antegrade warm blood cardioplegia (IAWBC) may have metabolic and clinical advantages, but limited data exist on its effects on myocardial function.
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