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Enhanced Activity by NKCC1 and Slc26a6 Mediates Acidic pH and Cl- Movement after Cardioplegia-Induced Arrest of db/db Diabetic Heart
Diabetic heart dysfunctions during cardiac surgeries have revealed several clinical problems associated with ion imbalance. However, the mechanism of ion imbalance mediated by cardioplegia and a diabetic heart is largely unclear.
Elimination of CO2 Insufflation-Induced Hypercapnia in Open Heart Surgery Using an Additional Venous Reservoir
An additional venous reservoir for the evacuation of blood from the open surgical wound eliminates CO2 insufflation-induced hypercapnia in open heart surgery keeping PaCO2 and sweep gas flow constant. This prevents possible CO2-induced hyperperfusion of the brain and decreases the risk of cerebral particulate embolization during CO2 insufflation for de-airing in open heart surgery.
Blood Loss, Predictors of Bleeding, Transfusion Practice and Strategies of Blood Cell Salvaging during Liver Transplantation
The impact of blood transfusion has been shown to be significant and independent of other well-known predictors of posttransplant-outcome.