Reinfusion of Aspirated Pericardial Blood During CPB
Usually, cotton laparotomy sponges are discarded when they become blood soaked. During bypass surgery, however, they are often wrung out into the pericardial sac and the contents of the sac are aspirated into the cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) circuit.
Recombinant Factor VIIa (NovoSeven) as a Hemostatic Agent After Surgery For Aongenital Heart Disease
We present our experience with rFVIIa treatment for uncontrolled bleeding after open-heart surgery in five pediatric patients.
Beneficial Effect of Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution in Cardiovascular Surgery
The efficacy of acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) in avoiding homologous blood transfusion (HBT) during cardiovascular surgery remains controversial. Our objective was to evaluate the impact of ANH on blood transfusion requirements during open cardiovascular surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).
Recombinant Factor VIIa (NovoSeven) as a Hemostatic Agent After Surgery For Aongenital Heart Disease
We present our experience with rFVIIa treatment for uncontrolled bleeding after open-heart surgery in five pediatric patients.
Perioperative Stroke and Long-Term Survival After Coronary Bypass Graft Surgery
Stroke is a devastating complication of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. In-hospital outcomes have been described, yet the long-term effect of stroke on mortality following CABG surgery has not been well studied.
First Clinical Experience With the VSTENT: A Device for Direct Left Ventricle-to-Coronary Artery Bypass
Stent-based left ventricle-to-coronary artery stent (VSTENT) is a newly developed, alternative surgical revascularization procedure (VCAB). We present here our initial experience using this technique.
The Bicircuit System: Innovative Perfusional Options for Surgical Treatment of the Thoracic Aorta
Surgical treatment of the thoracic aorta may become challenging when a rapid switch from left heart bypass (LHB) to cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is required.
Effects of Methylprednisolone and a Biocompatible Copolymer Circuit on Blood Activation During Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) induces derangements in physiology characterized by activation of blood pathways that may contribute to multiorgan dysfunction. This trial addresses the efficacy of a biocompatible surface alone and in combination with steroids in inhibiting these changes.
Coronary Revascularization Without Cardiopulmonary Bypass Versus the Conventional Approach in High-Risk Patients
High-risk patients may benefit the most from off-pump CABG. The aim of this study was to compare early and mid-term clinical outcomes after off-pump CABG with on-pump CABG in a subset of high-risk patients.
First Clinical Experience With the VSTENT: A Device for Direct Left Ventricle-to-Coronary Artery Bypass
Stent-based left ventricle-to-coronary artery stent (VSTENT) is a newly developed, alternative surgical revascularization procedure (VCAB). We present here our initial experience using this technique.
Neurologic Preservation by Na+-H+ Exchange Inhibition Prior to 90 Minutes of Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest
The effects of pretreatment with cariporide (HOE 642 Aventis Pharma, Strasbourg - Cedex, France), a Na+–H+ exchanger (NHE) blocker, were studied in a cerebral ischemia–reperfusion model of hypothermic arrest.
Waiting Time and Mortality After Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Limited resources for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) results in waiting times, prioritization between patients, and to mortality among the patients on the waiting list.