Cerebral Arterial Gas Embolism Following Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery
A 13-year-old boy with a history of tetrology of Fallot underwent a pulmonary value replacement procedure. Gas bubbles were observed in the bypass circuit during the procedure.
Effect of Open Heart Surgery with Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte Apoptosis in Children
This study aimed to investigate the effect of open heart surgery with CPB on peripheral blood lymphocyte (PBL) apoptosis and the possible mechanism of lymphocyte apoptosis in infants and young children.
Myocardial Revascularization By Off Pump Coronary Bypass Surgery (OPCABG): A Ten Year Review
Off pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG) avoids the use of CPB and hence is proposed to reduce these complications. We present the results of OPCABG in Northern Ireland over ten years.
Bicarbonate Buffered Ultrafiltration Leads to a Physiologic Priming Solution in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery
Therefore, we tested the hypothesis whether ultrafiltration of the prime and replacement with bicarbonate buffered hemofiltration solution (BB-HS) is sufficient for reducing the metabolic load and reaching a physiologic state.
The Use of Autologous PRP Ael as an Aid in the Management of Acute Trauma Wounds
This study has shown that PRP gel treatment can be a valuable and effective aid in the management of acute trauma wounds.
Influence of Platelet-Rich Plasma on Chondrogenic Differentiation and Proliferation of Chondrocytes and Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Our clinical aim is to develop a one-step procedure for autologous CC transplantation, i.e. harvesting, isolation and reimplantation of CC performed in one single surgical procedure.
Bone Healing in Critical-Size Defects Treated With Platelet-Rich Plasma Activated by Two Different Methods. A Histologic and Histometric Study in Rat Calvaria
The purpose of this study was to analyze histologically the influence of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) coagulated with two different activators on bone healing in surgically created critical-size defects (CSD) in rat calvaria.
Evaluation of Postoperative Drainage With Application of Platelet-Rich and Platelet-Poor Plasma Following Hemithyroidectomy: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and platelet-poor plasma (PPP) have been used to improve hemostasis and wound healing after surgery; however, randomized controlled trials proving their efficacy are lacking.
Influence of Intraoperative Fluid Volume on Cardiopulmonary Bypass Hematocrit and Blood Transfusions in Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
A hematocrit (Hct) of less than 25% during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and transfusion of homologous packed red blood cells (PRBC) are each associated with an increased probability of adverse events in cardiac surgery.
Autologous Thrombin: Intraoperative Production From Whole Blood
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the robustness and reproducibility of a new sterile handheld disposable thrombin-processing device (TPD) to generate autologous human thrombin in the intraoperative setting, using whole blood as the starting source material.
Does Combined Antegrade-Retrograde Cardioplegia Have Any Superiority Over Antegrade Cardioplegia?
In a prospective randomised clinical study we assessed and compared antegrade vs. combined antegrade-retrograde cardioplegia in patients who underwent elective coronary artery by pass grafting.
Hybrid Procedures Can Reduce the Risk of Congenital Cardiovascular Surgery
Minimally invasive operations and percutaneous interventions are well-accepted options in the treatment of congenital heart defects. However, percutaneous interventions may be associated with an increased risk due to limited vascular access or a very tortuous catheter course.