The Bicircuit System: Innovative Perfusional Options for Surgical Treatment of the Thoracic Aorta
Surgical treatment of the thoracic aorta may become challenging when a rapid switch from left heart bypass (LHB) to cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is required.
Neurologic Preservation by Na+-H+ Exchange Inhibition Prior to 90 Minutes of Hypothermic Circulatory Arrest
The effects of pretreatment with cariporide (HOE 642 Aventis Pharma, Strasbourg - Cedex, France), a Na+–H+ exchanger (NHE) blocker, were studied in a cerebral ischemia–reperfusion model of hypothermic arrest.
First Clinical Experience With the VSTENT: A Device for Direct Left Ventricle-to-Coronary Artery Bypass
Stent-based left ventricle-to-coronary artery stent (VSTENT) is a newly developed, alternative surgical revascularization procedure (VCAB). We present here our initial experience using this technique.
Cardiopulmonary Bypass Induces Significant Platelet Activation in Children Undergoing Open-Heart Surgery
To evaluate the effects of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on platelet function in children undergoing open-heart surgery.
Conversion to On Pump from OPCAB is Associated With Increased Mortality: Results From a Randomized Controlled Trial
The objective of the present study was to review all conversions in the setting of a randomized controlled trial comparing CABG with or without CPB.
Normalization of High Pulmonary Vascular Resistance with LVAD Support in Heart Transplantation Candidates
The role of continuous flow left ventricular assist device (LVAD) support in the reduction of elevated PVR was evaluated in a series of clinical implants.
Angiogenesis: Protein, Gene, or Cell Therapy?
The purpose of this review is to highlight the current progress, controversies, and challenges in the development of protein, gene, and cell-based approaches for clinical therapeutic angiogenesis.
Autologous Blood Transfusion in Total Hip Arthroplasty
Combined use of the preoperative blood pooling and intra-operative recovery systems is effective for avoiding homologous blood transfusion.
Intraoperative Cell Salvage During Radical Prostatectomy: A Safe Technique for Jehovah’s Witnesses
Radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP) is an operation historically associated with the potential for significant blood loss. Patients who refuse a blood transfusion, such as Jehovah’s witnesses, may be only offered radiation therapy as potentially curative treatment for prostate cancer because of the potential for a transfusion.
Postoperative Antithrombin Levels and Outcome in Cardiac Operations
Low levels of ICU-antithrombin activity are associated with a poor outcome in cardiac surgery; ICU-antithrombin activity is predictive of prolonged ICU stay.
Psychiatric and Psychosocial Outcome of Cardiac Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypass: A Prospective 12-Month Follow-up Study
Little is known concerning the natural history of psychiatric morbidity, postoperative delirium, cognitive decline and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in cardiac surgery patients and the impact of neurocognitive dysfunction on HRQOL after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).
Reconstruction of the Mandible With an Autogenous Irradiated Cortical Scaffold, Autogenous Corticocancellous Bone-Graft and Autogenous Platelet-Rich-Plasma: An Animal Experiment
This paper reports on an experimental animal study evaluating a method of mandibular reconstruction using irradiated cortical scaffolds.