Enhancement of the Anticoagulant Capacity of Polyvinyl Chloride Tubing for Cardiopulmonary Bypass Circuit Using Aluminum Oxide Nanoscale Coating Applied Through Atomic Layer Deposition

We analyzed our institutional experience to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the approach methods for cardiac re-operations.

We present our experience with rFVIIa treatment for uncontrolled bleeding after open-heart surgery in five pediatric patients.