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Investigation of Myocardial Protection During Pediatric CPB: Practical Experience in 100 Chinese Hospitals
In conclusion, the essence of myocardial protection management during pediatric CPB was cardiac arrest induced by cardioplegia under systemic hypothermia. However, there is no uniform standard for the type of cardioplegia, or dosages. Therefore, well-designed multicenter randomized controlled trials are warranted to provide tangible evidence for myocardial protection of cardioplegia in pediatric CPB.
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The Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Changes in Size and Shape from Pre- to Post-Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Three-Dimensional Transesophageal Echocardiography
The LVOT is smaller and more elliptical after CPB. Patients with AS have a smaller LVOT compared with non-AS patients. LVOTa calculated using LVOTd underestimates the 3D LVOTa-plan by as much as 23% depending on patient type and timing of measurement. Accurate assessment of the LVOT requires 3D imaging.
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Comparison between Normothermic and Mild Hypothermic Cardiopulmonary Bypass in Myocardial Revascularization of Patients with Left Ventricular Dysfunction
The aim of this study was to investigate whether normothermic bypass is superior to mild hypothermia in patients with poor left ventricular function.
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